Logo Institute for Data Science Foundations
Institute for Data Science Foundations
Logo Institute for Data Science Foundations
Institute for Data Science Foundations
DE

Publications

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

  • Natural reweighted wake-sleep - Preprint
    Várady, Csongor; Volpi, Riccardo; Malagò, Luigi; Ay, Nihat
    2020
    Open Access
  • Approaching a large deviation theory for complex systems - Preprint
    Tirnakli, Ugur; Tsallis, Constantino; Ay, Nihat
    2020
    Open Access
  • Natural wake-sleep algorithm - Preprint
    Várady, Csongor; Volpi, Riccardo; Malagò, Luigi; Ay, Nihat
    2020
    Open Access
  • Confounding ghost channels and causality: a new approach to causal information flows - Preprint
    Ay, Nihat
    2020
    Open Access
  • The information-geometric perspective of compositional data analysis - Preprint
    Erb, Ionas; Ay, Nihat
    2020
    Open Access
  • On the locality of the natural gradient for learning in deep Bayesian networks - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Information geometry, 2020, ISSN: 2511-2481.
    DOI
  • Ingredients for robustnes - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 139, no. 4, pp. 309–318, 2020, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • Information decomposition based on cooperative game theory - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Polani, Daniel; Virgo, Nathaniel
    Kybernetika, vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 979–1014, 2020, ISSN: 0023-5954.
    DOI
  • Special issue in memory of František Matúš,:,editorial - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Studeny, Milan
    Kybernetika, vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 843–849, 2020, ISSN: 0023-5954.
    Open Access
  • The information theory of individuality - Journal Article
    Krakauer, David C; Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Flack, Jessica C; Ay, Nihat
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 139, no. 2, pp. 209–223, 2020, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • Complexity as causal information integration - Journal Article
    Langer, Carlotta; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 22, no. 10, pp. 1107, 2020, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • A numerical effciency analysis of a common ancestor condition - Incollection
    Carlini, Luca; Ay, Nihat; Görgen, Christiane
    Slamanig, Daniel; Tsigaridas, Elias; Zafeirakopoulos, Zafeirakis (Ed.): Mathematical aspects of computer and information sciences,:,8th international conference, MACIS 2019, Gebze-Istanbul, Turkey, November 13-15, 2019,;,revised selected papers, vol. 11989, pp. 357–363, Springer, Cham, 2020, ISBN: 978-3-030-43119-8.
    Open Access | DOI
  • Information and complexity, or: Where is the information? - Preprint
    Ay, Nihat; Bertschinger, Nils; Jost, Jürgen; Olbrich, Eckehard; Rauh, Johannes
    2020

2019

  • Canonical Divergence for Flat α-Connections: Classical and Quantum - Journal Article
    Felice, Domenico; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 21, no. 9, pp. 831, 2019, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Canonical divergence for measuring classical and quantum complexity - Journal Article
    Felice, Domenico; Mancini, Stefano; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 435, 2019, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • A continuity result for optimal memoryless planning in POMDPs - Incollection
    Ay, Nihat; Rauh, Johannes; Montúfar, Guido
    RLDM 2019,:,4th multidisciplinary conference on reinforcement learning and decision making,;,July 7-10, 2019,;,Montréal, Canada, pp. 362–365, University, Montréal, Canada, 2019.
  • Divergence functions in information geometry - Incollection
    Felice, Domenico; Ay, Nihat
    Nielsen, Frank; Barbaresco, Frédéric (Ed.): Geometric science of information,:,4th international conference, GSI 2019, Toulouse, France, August 27-29, 2019, proceedings, vol. 11712, pp. 433–442, Springer, Cham, 2019, ISBN: 978-3-030-26979-1.
    DOI
  • Task-agnostic constraining in average reward POMDPs - Incollection
    Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Task-agnostic reinforcement learning,:,workshop at ICLR, 06 May 2019, New Orleans, ICLR, [S. L.], 2019.

2018

  • Dynamical systems induced by canonical divergence in dually flat manifolds - Preprint
    Felice, Domenico; Ay, Nihat
    2018, ISSN: 2511-2481.
    Open Access
  • Towards a canonical divergence within information geometry - Preprint
    Felice, Domenico; Ay, Nihat
    2018, ISSN: 2511-2481.
    Open Access
  • Parametrized measure models - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân; Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J
    Bernoulli, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1692–1725, 2018, ISSN: 1350-7265.
    DOI
  • Morphological computation,:,synergy of body and brain [Entropy, 19 (2017) 9, 456] - Incollection
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Langer, Carlotta; Ay, Nihat
    Lizier, Joseph T; Bertschinger, Nils; Jost, Jürgen; Wibral, Michael (Ed.): Information decomposition of target effects from multi-source interactions,:,[collected articles from the special issue published in Entropy], pp. 267–281, MDPI, Basel, 2018, ISBN: 978-3-03897-015-6.
    DOI
  • Comparison and connection between the joint and the conditional generalized iterative scaling algorithm - Incollection
    Langer, Carlotta; Ay, Nihat
    Kratochvíl, Václav (Ed.): Proceedings of the 11th workshop on uncertainty processing WUPES '18, June 6-9, 2018, pp. 105–116, MatfyzPress, Praha, 2018, ISBN: 978-80-7378-361-7.
    Open Access
  • Uncertainty and stochasticity of optimal policies - Incollectionn
    Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Kratochvíl, Václav (Ed.): Proceedings of the 11th workshop on uncertainty processing WUPES '18, June 6-9, 2018, pp. 133–140, MatfyzPress, Praha, 2018, ISBN: 978-80-7378-361-7.
  • Congruent families and invariant tensors - Incollection
    Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân
    Ay, Nihat; Gibilisco, Paolo; Matúš, František (Ed.): Information geometry and its applications,:,on the occasion of Shun-ichi Amari's 80th Birthday, IGAIA IV Liblice, Czech Republic, June 2016, vol. 252, pp. 157–187, Springer, Cham, 2018, ISBN: 978-3-319-97797-3.
    DOI

2017

  • Morphological computation,:,synergy of body and brain - Journal Article
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Langer, Carlotta; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 19, no. 9, pp. 456, 2017, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Comparing information-theoretic measures of complexity in Boltzmann machines - Journal Article
    Kanwal, Maxinder S; Grochow, Joshua A; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 310, 2017, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Parametrized measure models - Incollection
    Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân; Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J
    Information geometry, vol. 64, pp. 121–184, Springer, Cham, 2017, ISBN: 978-3-319-56477-7.
    DOI
  • Stochasticity of optimal policies for POMDPs - Incollection
    Montúfar, Guido; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat
    RLDM 2017,:,3rd multidisciplinary conference on reinforcement learning and decision making,;,June 11-14, 2017,;,Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, pp. T97, University, Michigan, 2017.
    Open Access

2016

  • Evaluating morphological computation in muscle and DC-motor driven models of hopping movements - Journal Article
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Haeufle, Daniel F B; Montúfar, Guido; Schmitt, Syn; Ay, Nihat
    Frontiers in robotics and AI, vol. 3, pp. 42, 2016, ISSN: 2296-9144.
    DOI
  • Hierarchical quantification of synergy in channels - Journal Article
    Perrone, Paolo; Ay, Nihat
    Frontiers in robotics and AI, vol. 2, pp. 35, 2016, ISSN: 2296-9144.
    DOI
  • Information flow in learning a coin-tossing game - Journal Article
    Sato, Yuzuru; Ay, Nihat
    Nonlinear theory and its applications, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 118–125, 2016, ISSN: 2185-4106.
    DOI
  • Parametrized measure models and a generalization of Chentsov's theorem - Incollection
    Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân
    Ay, Nihat; Gibilisco, Paolo; Matúš, František (Ed.): International conference on information geometry and its applications IV,:,Liblice, June 12-17, 2016,;,in honor of Shun-ichi Amari, pp. 17–17, Matfyzpress, Praha, 2016, ISBN: 978-80-7378-316-7.
    Open Access
  • Iterative scaling algorithm for channels - Preprint
    Perrone, Paolo; Ay, Nihat
    2016.
    Open Access
  • Information theoretically aided reinforcement learning for embodied agents - Preprint
    Montúfar, Guido; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat
    2016.
    Open Access

2015

  • Information geometry on complexity and stochastic interaction - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 2432–2458, 2015, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Geometric design principles for brains of embodied agents - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Künstliche Intelligenz,:,KI, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 389–399, 2015, ISSN: 0933-1875.
    DOI
  • A novel approach to canonical divergences within information geometry - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Amari, Shun'ichi
    Entropy, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 8111–8129, 2015, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Information geometry and sufficient statistics - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân; Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J
    Probability theory and related fields, vol. 162, no. 1-2, pp. 327–364, 2015, ISSN: 0178-8051.
    DOI
  • The Umwelt of an embodied agent -- a measure-theoretic definition - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Löhr, Wolfgang
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 134, no. 3-4, pp. 105–116, 2015, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • Geometry and expressive power of conditional restricted Boltzmann machines - Journal Article
    Montúfar, Guido; Ay, Nihat; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan
    Journal of machine learning research, vol. 16, pp. 2405–2436, 2015, ISSN: 1533-7928.
  • A theory of cheap control in embodied systems - Journal Article
    Montúfar, Guido; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat
    PLoS computational biology, vol. 11, no. 9, pp. e1004427, 2015, ISSN: 1553-7358.
    DOI
  • Operator-theoretic identification of closed sub-systems of dynamical systems - Journal Article
    Pfante, Oliver; Ay, Nihat
    An interdisciplinary journal of discontinuity, nonlinearity, and complexity, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 91–109, 2015, ISSN: 2164-6376.
    DOI
  • Zipf's law:balancing signal usage cost and communication efficiency - Journal Article
    Salge, Christoph; Ay, Nihat; Polani, Daniel; Prokopenko, Mikhail
    PLOS ONE, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. e0139475, 2015, ISSN: 1932-6203.
    Open Access | DOI
  • Information-theoretic inference of common ancestors - Journal Article
    Steudel, Bastian; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 2304–2327, 2015, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Maximizing the divergence from a hierarchical model of quantum states - Journal Article
    Weis, Stephan; Knauf, Andreas; Ay, Nihat; Zhao, Ming-Jing
    Open systems and information dynamics, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1550006, 2015, ISSN: 1230-1612.
    DOI
  • Standard divergence in manifold of dual affine connections - Incollection
    Amari, Shun'ichi; Ay, Nihat
    Nielsen, Frank; Barbaresco, Frédéric (Ed.): Geometric science of information,:,second international conference, GSI 2015, Palaiseau, France, October 28-30, 2015, proceedings, vol. 9389, pp. 320–325, Springer, Cham, 2015, ISBN: 978-3-319-25039-7.
    DOI
  • Decomposition of Markov kernels - Incollection
    Perrone, Paolo; Ay, Nihat
    Kratochvíl, Václav (Ed.): Proceedings of the 10th workshop on uncertainty processing WUPES '15, Moninec, Czech Republic, September 16-19, 2015, pp. 167–178, Oeconomica, Praha, 2015, ISBN: 978-80-245-2102-2.
    Open Access
  • Invariant geometric structures on statistical models - Incollection
    Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân
    Nielsen, Frank; Barbaresco, Frédéric (Ed.): Geometric science of information,:,second international conference, GSI 2015, Palaiseau, France, October 28-30, 2015, proceedings, vol. 9389, pp. 150–158, Springer, Cham, 2015, ISBN: 978-3-319-25039-7.
    DOI
  • Geometry and determinism of optimal stationary control in partially observable Markov decision processes - Preprint
    Montúfar, Guido; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat
    2015.
    DOI

2014

  • Quantifying unique information - Journal Article
    Bertschinger, Nils; Rauh, Johannes; Olbrich, Eckehard; Jost, Jürgen; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 2161–2183, 2014, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • On the Fisher metric of conditional probability polytopes - Journal Article
    Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 3207–3233, 2014, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Discriminating between causal structures in Bayesian networks given partial observations - Journal Article
    Moritz, Philipp; Reichardt, Jörg; Ay, Nihat
    Kybernetika, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 284–295, 2014, ISSN: 0023-5954.
    DOI
  • Comparison between different methods of level identification - Journal Article
    Pfante, Oliver; Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    Advances in complex systems, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 1450007, 2014, ISSN: 0219-5259.
    DOI
  • Closure measures for coarse-graining of the tent map - Journal Article
    Pfante, Oliver; Olbrich, Eckehard; Bertschinger, Nils; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    Chaos, vol. 24, pp. 013136, 2014, ISSN: 1054-1500.
    DOI
  • Robustness, canalyzing functions and systems design - Journal Article
    Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 133, no. 2, pp. 63–78, 2014, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • On the causal structure of the sensorimotor loop - Incollection
    Ay, Nihat; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan
    Prokopenko, Mikhail (Ed.): Guided self-organization,:,inception, pp. 261–294, Springer, Berlin [u. a.], 2014, ISBN: 978-3-642-53733-2.
    DOI
  • On the cross-disciplinary nature of guided self-organisation - Incollection
    Prokopenko, Mikhail; Polani, Daniel; Ay, Nihat
    Prokopenko, Mikhail (Ed.): Guided self-organization,:,inception, pp. 3–15, Springer, Berlin [u. a.], 2014, ISBN: 978-3-642-53733-2.
    DOI

2013

  • Quantifying morphological computation - Journal Article
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat
    Entropy, vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 1887–1915, 2013, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • Linear combination of one-step predictive information with an external reward in an episodic policy gradient setting: a critical analysis - Journal Article
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Martius, Georg; Ay, Nihat
    Frontiers in psychology / Frontiers in cognitive science, vol. 4, pp. 801, 2013, ISSN: 1664-1078.
    DOI
  • 'More is different' in functional magnetic resonance imaging,:,a review of recent data analysis techniques - Journal Article
    Lohmann, Gabriele; Stelzer, Johannes; Neumann, Jane; Ay, Nihat; Turner, Robert
    Brain Connectivity, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 223–239, 2013, ISSN: 2158-0014.
    DOI
  • Information driven self-organization of complex robotic behaviors - Journal Article
    Martius, Georg; Der, Ralf; Ay, Nihat
    PLOS ONE, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. e63400, 2013, ISSN: 1932-6203.
    DOI
  • Causal effects for prediction and deliberative decision making of embodied systems - Inproceedings
    Ay, Nihat; Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan
    Yamaguchi, Yoko (Ed.): Advances in cognitive neurodynamics III,:,proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Cognitive Neurodynamics 2011,;,[June 9-13, 2011, Hilton Niseko Village, Hokkaido, Japan], pp. 499–506, Springer, Dordrecht, 2013, ISBN: 978-94-007-4791-3.
    DOI
  • Selection criteria for neuromanifolds of stochastic dynamics - Inproceedings
    Ay, Nihat; Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes
    Yamaguchi, Yoko (Ed.): Advances in cognitive neurodynamics III,:,proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Cognitive Neurodynamics 2011,;,[June 9-13, 2011, Hilton Niseko Village, Hokkaido, Japan], pp. 147–154, Springer, Dordrecht, 2013, ISBN: 978-94-007-4791-3.
    DOI
  • Maximal information divergence from statistical models defined by neural networks - Incollection
    Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Nielsen, Frank; Barbaresco, Frédéric (Ed.): Geometric science of information,:,first international conference, GSI 2013, Paris, France, August 28-30, 2013. Proceedings, vol. 8085, pp. 759–766, Springer, Berlin [u. a.], 2013, ISBN: 978-3-642-40019-3.
    DOI
  • A measure-theoretic description of the intrinsic view of embodied agents - Preprint
    Ay, Nihat; Löhr, Wolfgang
    2013.
    Open Access

2012

  • Information-driven self-organization,:,the dynamical system approach to autonomous robot behavior - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Bernigau, Holger; Der, Ralf; Prokopenko, Mikhail
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 131, no. 3, pp. 161–179, 2012, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • Guided self-organization: perception-action loops of embodied systems - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Der, Ralf; Prokopenko, Mikhail
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 131, no. 3, pp. 125–127, 2012, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • On solution sets of information inequalities - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Wenzel, Walter
    Kybernetika, vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 845–864, 2012, ISSN: 0023-5954.
  • Process dimension of classical and non-commutative processes - Journal Article
    Löhr, Wolfgang; ł, Arleta Szko; Ay, Nihat
    Open systems and information dynamics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1250007, 2012, ISSN: 1230-1612.
    DOI
  • A new common cause principle for bayesian networks - Incollection
    Moritz, Philipp; Reichardt, Jörg; Ay, Nihat
    Proceedings of the 9th workshop on uncertainty processing WUPES '12,:,Marianske Lazne, Czech Republik,;,12-15th September 2012, pp. 149–162, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republik / Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Praha, 2012, ISBN: 978-80-245-1885-5.
    Open Access
  • A characterization of the Fisher metric and the Amari-Chentsov tensor in information geometry - Preprint
    Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen; Lê, Hông Vân; Schwachhöfer, Lorenz J.
    2012.

2011

  • Effective complexity of stationary process realizations - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Müller, Markus; ł, Arleta Szko
    Entropy, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 1200–1211, 2011, ISSN: 1099-4300.
    DOI
  • A geometric approach to complexity - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Olbrich, Eckehard; Bertschinger, Nils; Jost, Jürgen
    Chaos, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 037103, 2011, ISSN: 1054-1500.
    DOI
  • Refinements of universal approximation results for deep belief networks and restricted Boltzmann machines - Journal Article
    Montúfar, Guido; Ay, Nihat
    Neural computation, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 1306–1319, 2011, ISSN: 0899-7667.
    DOI
  • Support sets in exponential families and oriented matroid theory - Journal Article
    Rauh, Johannes; Kahle, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    International journal of approximate reasoning, vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 613–626, 2011, ISSN: 0888-613x.
    DOI
  • Expressive power and approximation errors of restricted Boltzmann machines - Incollection
    Montúfar, Guido; Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    Shawe-Taylor, J (Ed.): Advances in neural information processing systems 24,:,25th annual conference on neural information processing systems 2011, Granada, Spain December 12th - 15th,;,NIPS 2011, pp. 415–423, Neural Information Processing Systems, La Jolla, CA, 2011.
  • Robustness and conditional independence ideals - Preprint
    Rauh, Johannes; Ay, Nihat
    2011.
    Open Access

2010

  • Effective complexity and its relation to logical depth - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Müller, Markus; ł, Arleta Szko
    IEEE transactions on information theory, vol. 56, no. 9, pp. 4593–4607, 2010, ISSN: 0018-9448.
    DOI
  • Higher coordination with less control,:,a result of information maximization in the sensorimotor loop - Journal Article
    Ghazi-Zahedi, Keyan; Ay, Nihat; Der, Ralf
    Adaptive behavior, vol. 18, no. 3/4, pp. 338–355, 2010, ISSN: 1059-7123.
    DOI
  • Quantifying structure in networks - Journal Article
    Olbrich, Eckehard; Kahle, Thomas; Bertschinger, Nils; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    The European physical journal / B, vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 239–247, 2010, ISSN: 1434-6028.
    DOI
  • Phase transitions in least-effort communications - Journal Article
    Prokopenko, Mikhail; Ay, Nihat; Obst, Oliver; Polani, Daniel
    Journal of statistical mechanics, vol. 2010, no. 11, pp. P11025, 2010, ISSN: 1742-5468.
    DOI
  • Probabilistic design principles for robust multimodal communication networks - Incollection
    Krakauer, David C; Flack, Jessica C; Ay, Nihat
    Tosh, Colin R; Ruxton, Graeme D (Ed.): Modelling perception with artificial neural networks, pp. 255–268, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2010, ISBN: 978-0-511-77914-5.
    DOI

2009

  • A refinement of the common cause principle - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Discrete applied mathematics, vol. 157, no. 10, pp. 2439–2457, 2009, ISSN: 0166-218x.
    DOI
  • Complexity measures from interaction structures - Journal Article
    Kahle, Thomas; Olbrich, Eckehard; Jost, Jürgen; Ay, Nihat
    Physical review / E, vol. 79, no. 2, pt. 2, pp. 026201, 2009, ISSN: 1063-651x.
    DOI
  • Hierarchical models, marginal polytopes, and linear codes - Journal Article
    Kahle, Thomas; Wenzel, Walter; Ay, Nihat
    Kybernetika, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 189–207, 2009, ISSN: 0023-5954.
  • On the generative nature of prediction - Journal Article
    Löhr, Wolfgang; Ay, Nihat
    Advances in complex systems, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 169–194, 2009, ISSN: 0219-5259.
    DOI
  • Non-sufficient memories that are sufficient for prediction - Incollection
    Löhr, Wolfgang; Ay, Nihat
    Zhou, Jie (Ed.): Complex sciences,:,first international conference, Complex 2009, Shanghai, China, February 23 - 25, 2009, revised papers. Pt. 1, vol. 4, pp. 265–276, Springer, Berlin [u. a.], 2009, ISBN: 978-3-642-02465-8.
    DOI

2008

  • Predictive information and explorative behavior of autonomous robots - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Bertschinger, Nils; Der, Ralf; Güttler, Frank; Olbrich, Eckehard
    The European physical journal / B, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 329–339, 2008, ISSN: 1434-6028.
    DOI
  • Information flows in causal networks - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Polani, Daniel
    Advances in complex systems, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 17–41, 2008, ISSN: 0219-5259.
    DOI
  • Autonomy: an information-theoretic perspective - Journal Article
    Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    Biosystems, vol. 91, no. 2, pp. 331–345, 2008, ISSN: 0303-2647.
    DOI
  • How should complexity scale with system size? - Journal Article
    Olbrich, Eckehard; Bertschinger, Nils; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    The European physical journal / B, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 407–415, 2008, ISSN: 1434-6028.
    DOI
  • Predictive information and emergent cooperativity in a chain of mobile robots - Inproceedings
    Der, Ralf; Güttler, Frank; Ay, Nihat
    Artificial Life XI,:,Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on the Simulation and Synthesis of Living Systems, pp. 166–172, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2008, ISBN: 978-0-262-75017-2.

2007

  • Robustness and complexity co-constructed in multimodal signalling networks - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Flack, Jessica C; Krakauer, David C
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London / B, vol. 362, no. 1479, pp. 441–447, 2007, ISSN: 0962-8436.
    DOI
  • Geometric robustness theory and biological networks - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Krakauer, David C
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 125, no. 2, pp. 93–121, 2007, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • An information theoretic approach to system differentiation on the basis of statistical dependencies between subsystems - Journal Article
    Jost, Jürgen; Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Ay, Nihat; Frankel, Sidney
    Physica / A, vol. 378, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2007, ISSN: 0378-4371.
    DOI
  • High-resolution multiple-unit EEG in cat auditory cortex reveals large spatio-temporal stochastic interactions - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat; Andras, Peter
    Biosystems, vol. 89, no. 1/3, pp. 190–197, 2007, ISSN: 0303-2647.
    DOI

2006

  • Maximizing multi-information - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Knauf, Andreas
    Kybernetika, vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 517–538, 2006, ISSN: 0023-5954.
  • A temporal learning rule in recurrent systems supports high spatio-temporal stochastic interactions - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    Neurocomputing, vol. 69, no. 10/12, pp. 1199–1202, 2006, ISSN: 0925-2312.
    DOI
  • A unifying framework for complexity measures of finite systems - Inproceedings
    Ay, Nihat; Olbrich, Eckehard; Bertschinger, Nils; Jost, Jürgen
    Jost, Jürgen; Reed-Tsochas, Felix; Schuster, Peter (Ed.): ECCS'06,:,proceedings of the European Conference on Complex Systems 2006,;,towards a science of complex systems, pp. 80–80, European Complex Systems Society, Paris, 2006, ISBN: 0-9554123-0-7.
    Open Access
  • Information and closure in systems theory - Incollection
    Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    Artmann, S; Dittrich, P (Ed.): Explorations in the complexity of possible life,:,abstracting and synthesizing the principles of living systems,;,proceedings of the 7th German Workshop on Artificial Life, July 26 - 28, 2006, Jena, Germany, pp. 9–19, IOS Press, Amsterdam, 2006, ISBN: 978-3-89838-076-8.
  • Autonomy,:,an information theoretic perspective - Incollection
    Bertschinger, Nils; Olbrich, Eckehard; Ay, Nihat; Jost, Jürgen
    Rocha, Luis Mateus; Yaeger, Larry S; Bedau, Mark A; Floreano, Dario; Goldstone, Robert L; Vespignani, Alessando (Ed.): Artificial life X,:,proceedings of the tenth international conference on the synthesis and simulation of living systems, pp. 7–12, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass., 2006, ISBN: 978-0-262-68162-9.
  • Support sets of distributions with given interaction structure - Incollection
    Kahle, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    7th Workshop on Uncertainty Processing,:,WUPES'06,;,Mikulov, Czech Republik,;,16-20th September 2006, pp. 52–61, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republik / Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Praha, 2006.
  • Adaptive dynamics for interacting Markovian processes - Preprint
    Sato, Yuzuru; Ay, Nihat
    2006.
    Open Access
  • Stochastic independence of crosstalk variables in the hopfield model - Preprint
    Ay, Nihat; Struck, Gerald
    2006.

2005

  • Reductions of hidden information sources - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Crutchfield, James P
    Journal of statistical physics, vol. 120, no. 3-4, pp. 659–684, 2005, ISSN: 0022-4715.
    DOI
  • On a notion of linear replicator equations - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Erb, Ionas
    Journal of dynamics and differential equations, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 427–451, 2005, ISSN: 1040-7294.
    DOI
  • Finite state automata resulting from temporal information maximization and a temporal learning rule - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    Neural computation, vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 2258–2290, 2005, ISSN: 0899-7667.
    DOI
  • Stochastic interaction in associative nets - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    Neurocomputing, vol. 65, pp. 387–392, 2005, ISSN: 0925-2312.
    DOI

2004

  • Multi-information in the thermodynamic limit - Journal Article
    Erb, Ionas; Ay, Nihat
    Journal of statistical physics, vol. 115, no. 3-4, pp. 949–976, 2004, ISSN: 0022-4715.
    DOI

2003

  • Duality versus dual flatness in quantum information geometry - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Tuschmann, Wilderich
    Journal of mathematical physics, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 1512–1518, 2003, ISSN: 0022-2488.
    DOI
  • Dynamical properties of strongly interacting Markov chains - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Wennekers, Thomas
    Neural networks, vol. 16, no. 10, pp. 1483–1497, 2003, ISSN: 0893-6080.
    DOI
  • Temporal infomax leads to almost deterministic dynamical systems - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Wennekers, Thomas
    Neurocomputing, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 461–466, 2003, ISSN: 0925-2312.
    DOI
  • Temporal Infomax on Markov chains with input leads to finite state automata - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    Neurocomputing, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 431–436, 2003, ISSN: 0925-2312.
    DOI
  • Spatial and temporal stochastic interaction in neuronal assemblies - Journal Article
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    Theory in biosciences, vol. 122, no. 1, pp. 5–18, 2003, ISSN: 1431-7613.
    DOI
  • On maximization of the information divergence from an exponential family - Incollection
    Matúš, František; Ay, Nihat
    Proceedings of 6th workshop on uncertainty processing,:,Hejnice, September 24-27, 2003, pp. 199–204, Oeconomica, [Praha], 2003, ISBN: 978-80-245-0546-6.

2002

  • An information-geometric approach to a theory of pragmatic structurin - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    The annals of probability, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 416–436, 2002, ISSN: 0091-1798.
  • Locality of global stochastic interaction in directed acyclic networks - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat
    Neural computation, vol. 14, no. 12, pp. 2959–2980, 2002, ISSN: 0899-7667.
    DOI
  • Dually flat manifolds and global information geometry - Journal Article
    Ay, Nihat; Tuschmann, Wilderich
    Open systems and information dynamics, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 195–200, 2002, ISSN: 1230-1612.
    DOI
  • Information-theoretic grounding of finite automata in neural systems - Preprint
    Wennekers, Thomas; Ay, Nihat
    2002.

2000

  • Hyperplane Arrangements Separating Arbitrary Vertex Classes in n-Cubes - Journal Article
    Wenzel, Walter; Ay, Nihat; Pasemann, Frank
    Advances in applied mathematics, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 284–306, 2000, ISSN: 0196-8858.
    DOI


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Refers to work with Ralf Der